Endocrine Abstracts

Circulating C3 levels are elevated in obese patients, but how this factor is affected after weight loss through diet is a question that is yet unanswered. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of weight loss on lipid and hydrocarbonated metabolism parameters and on the levels of C3 and C4 components of complement in obese patients. This is a longitudinal intervention study based on a 6 week very low calorie diet (VLCD), a liquid formula of 603 kcal/day. ...

Introduction: Obesity has been associated with a low-level activation of the acute-phase response. The aim of the present study was to compare inflammatory parameters in patients with obesity and a control group, and to evaluate the effect of weight loss on these parameters.Methods: Sixty-seven severe or morbid obese patients (51 women, 16 men), aged 34±11 years, were compared with 67 normal-weight controls (45 women, 22 men), aged 32±10 years....

Morbid obesity is associated with a decreased life expectancy and a myriad of serious medical problems. The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) is the most effective procedure for the treatment of these patients, but it can be responsible of early and late complications. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the rate of visceral protein malnutrition (VPM) in morbid obese (MO) patients two years after laparoscopic RYGBP. Albumin (Alb), prealbumin (Prealb), transferrin ...

Aims: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relative frequency of histological categories of thyroid malignant neoplasms. Another aim was to evaluate the TNM stage differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) at the time of initial presentation in Valencia Community (Spain).Methods: Histopathology and TNM stage thyroid carcinomas diagnosed of thyroid carcinoma diagnosed between 1998 and 2005 in our endocrinology service, were recorded.The sample was...

Background: Although the majority of cases of hyperandrogenism in postmenopausal women are due to functional causes, the sudden appearance of a severe and rapidly progressive condition, especially if associated with signs of virilization and defeminization, requires always ruling out the existence of an androgen-producing tumor at both the adrenal and ovarian levels. Etiological diagnosis can be difficult because ovarian tumors are not easily demonstrable by imaging.<p cla...

Introduction: The aim of our study was to determine the frequency of hypogonadism (H) in males with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its relation with erectile dysfunction (ED) and obesity.Methods: We studied 107 diabetic males who came successively to an Endocrine consultation. The presence of H was determined by total testosterone (T) with an immunofluerescence method and free testosterone (fT) calculated with Vermeulen’s equation, defining H if T<2 ...

Background: Hyperparathyroidism jaw-tumor syndrome (HPT-JT) is a rare and underdiagnosed cause of familial primary hyperparathyroidism (incidence <1/1000000). It is caused by a pathogenic variant in the CDC73 (or HRPT2) gene that encodes parafibromin. Patients with HPT-JT have a 15–20% risk of developing parathyroid carcinoma. Other related conditions are jaw tumors in 30% of cases, kidney abnormalities in 15% of cases, and uterine tumors in 50% of c...